Bhakti
It is funny as someone who was raised in the West, I have always thought of Bhakti with a negative association. Advaita appeals to my Western, Englightenment-infused philosophical bent. But likely due to my childhood samskaras I orient towards Bhakti in a more natural way.
The nine forms of devotion (Navadha Bhakti) are and the practices associated with them:
- śravaṇa: Hearing
- Stories, scriptures, and teachings.
- kīrtana: Chanting/singing
- Japa, mantras, prayers
- smaraṇa: Remembering
- Meditation
- pāda-sevana: Serving the Feet
- Serving the community.
- archana : Worship
- Worship at home or in the temple.
- Making the home itself a temple.
- vandana: Prostration/Offering Obeisance
- Prayers
- dāsya: Servitude
- Selfless work
- sākhyatva: Friendship
- Prayer in the form of conversation
- ātma-nivedana: Self-surrender
What is interesting in the context of Bhakti is that I also find the Desert Fathers of Christianity and the Sufis of Islam to be very similar in their approach to devotion and there is much to learn from them.